Minifit.sit.hqx 2 Sep 1999 MINIFIT (By Thomas Hwang ) Department of Ophthalmology Box 0730 University of California San Francisco, CA 94143 -------------------------------------------------------------------- INTRODUCTION This program uses an amplitude threshold algorithm to detect spontanoeous synaptic events recorded from neurons and then analyzes the kinetics of those events. It is written for Igor Pro 3 or later. The algorithm and performance are described in the following reference: Hwang TN, Copenhagen DR. "Automatic detection, analysis, and discrimination of kinetically distinct spontaneous synaptic events." J of Neuroscience Methods. All the primary macros are listed under a user-defined menu named "Minifit". To run the program, one must first open a graph containing the wave to be analyzed. The wave scaling must start at time zero and have a deltax such that the units are in seconds. For example, for data acquired at 1 kHz, the sampling interval is 0.5 ms but the wave must have a deltax of 0.0005 rather than 0.5. Then, run the macro called "Mini_analysis." The program will mark the start of each detected peak with a purple right-side-up triangle, the peak with a purple circle, and the end with a purple upside- down triangle. Events fall into one of four categories: 1) good peaks isolated single events whose decays were fit well (R-squared value greater than a selected cut-off - see below) with a single or double exponential curve 2) bad peaks isolated single events whoe decays were not fit well or that created an error during the fit for whatever reason. 3) overlapped peaks events that occur during the decay phase of the previous event or that have events on their decay phase. This events are not used for kinetic analysis. However, one can use the input parameter "overlap criteria" (see below) to allow large events that only have relatively small events riding on their decay to be kept for analysis. The small events, in this case, are then categorized as "possible peaks." 4) possible peaks secondary events that occur on the decay phase of a primary event that were so small compared to the primary event that were ignored so that the primary event could be used for kinetic analysis The total number of detected peaks is defined as the sum of the good peaks, the overlapped peaks, and the possible peaks. Bad peaks are discounted.